Four Highly Dispersed Millisecond Pulsars Discovered in the Arecibo PALFA Galactic Plane Survey

نویسندگان

  • Fronefield Crawford
  • F. Crawford
  • K. Stovall
  • A. G. Lyne
  • B. W. Stappers
  • D. J. Nice
  • I. H. Stairs
  • P. Lazarus
  • J. W. T. Hessels
  • P. C. C. Freire
  • B. Allen
  • N. D. R. Bhat
  • S. Bogdanov
  • A. Brazier
  • F. Camilo
  • D. J. Champion
  • S. Chatterjee
  • I. Cognard
  • J. M. Cordes
  • J. S. Deneva
  • G. Desvignes
  • F. A. Jenet
  • V. M. Kaspi
  • B. Knispel
  • M. Kramer
  • J. van Leeuwen
  • D. R. Lorimer
  • R. Lynch
  • M. A. McLaughlin
  • S. M. Ransom
  • P. Scholz
  • A. Venkataraman
چکیده

We present the discovery and phase-coherent timing of four highly dispersed millisecond pulsars (MSPs) from the Arecibo PALFA Galactic plane survey: PSRs J1844+0115, J1850+0124, J1900+0308, and J1944+2236. Three of the four pulsars are in binary systems with low-mass companions, which are most likely white dwarfs, and which have orbital periods on the order of days. The fourth pulsar is isolated. All four pulsars have large dispersion measures (DM >100 pc cm−3), are distant ( 3.4 kpc), faint at 1.4 GHz ( 0.2 mJy), and are fully recycled (with spin periods P between 3.5 and 4.9 ms). The three binaries also have very small orbital eccentricities, as expected for tidally circularized, fully recycled systems with low-mass companions. These four pulsars have DM/P ratios that are among the highest values for field MSPs in the Galaxy. These discoveries bring the total number of confirmed MSPs from the PALFA survey to 15. The discovery of these MSPs illustrates the power of PALFA for finding weak, distant MSPs at low-Galactic latitudes. This is important for accurate estimates of the Galactic MSP population and for the number of MSPs that the Square Kilometer Array can be expected to detect.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

An Update on the Status of the Pulsar-ALFA Survey

The Pulsar-ALFA (PALFA) survey is designed to search the Galactic plane for pulsars at 1.4 GHz using the Arecibo Observatory’s 7-beam ALFA receiver. The 64-μs sampling time, 0.336-MHz frequency resolution and 300 MHz bandwidth of the observations are allowing for the detection of millisecond pulsars (MSPs) 2-3 times more distant than previous surveys. To date, PALFA has discovered 55 pulsars, s...

متن کامل

The PALFA Survey: Going to great depths to find radio pulsars

The on-going PALFA survey is searching the Galactic plane (|b| < 5◦, 32◦ < l < 77◦ and 168◦ < l < 214◦) for radio pulsars at 1.4 GHz using ALFA, the 7-beam receiver installed at the Arecibo Observatory. By the end of August 2012, the PALFA survey has discovered 100 pulsars, including 17 millisecond pulsars (P < 30 ms). Many of these discoveries are among the pulsars with the largest DM/P ratios...

متن کامل

Pulsar Surveys Present and Future: The Arecibo PALFA Survey and Projected SKA Survey

The Arecibo Pulsar-ALFA (PALFA) survey of the Galactic plane began in 2004 when the new ALFA (Arecibo L-band Feed Array) receiver was commissioned. It is slated to continue for the next 3-5 years and is expected to discover hundreds of new pulsars. We present the goals, progress, and recent discoveries of the PALFA survey. So far preliminary data processing has found 24 new pulsars, one of whic...

متن کامل

Pulsar ALFA Galactic Plane Survey Arecibo Project P2030 Progress Report

This report summarizes activity for the PALFA projects P2030 (survey), P2177 (general timing) and P2180 (timing of the relativistic pulsar J1906+0746) from 2006 to mid-2007. We discuss progress made toward the goals of our original 2004 survey proposal. We describe the end to end survey data-analysis pipeline and follow-up timing analyses of discovered pulsars. We also describe data products an...

متن کامل

A Search for Fast Pulsars along the Galactic Plane

We present results from a survey for fast pulsars at the Arecibo Observatory. Approximately 260 square degrees of sky were searched, primarily at Galactic latitude jbj < 8. Signals were sampled at intervals of 517 s, allowing for the possibility of detecting pulsars with periods as short as 1 ms or less. Sensitivity varied as a function of sky position. In a typical direction, long period pulsa...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017